Coober Pedy

Coober Pedy is an intriguing and unique town located in the outback of South Australia. Situated about 846 kilometers north of Adelaide, it is known as the "Opal Capital of the World." What sets Coober Pedy apart from other towns is that the majority of its population lives underground. The extreme desert climate and scorching temperatures have led residents to build their homes, known as "dugouts," underground to escape the heat.

Visiting Coober Pedy feels like stepping into another world. The town's landscape is dominated by small mounds of earth, which are actually the entrances to the underground dwellings. These dugouts provide a comfortable and constant temperature year-round, making them an ideal escape from the harsh desert conditions. Not only are houses located underground, but also shops, hotels, churches, and even an underground museum. The unique architecture and lifestyle of Coober Pedy make it a fascinating place to explore.

Besides its underground dwellings, Coober Pedy is renowned for its opal mining industry. The town was established in 1915 when opal was discovered in the area. Today, Coober Pedy produces the majority of the world's opal supply. Visitors have the opportunity to learn about opal mining and even try their luck at fossicking for opals. The town is dotted with numerous opal shops where visitors can purchase opal jewelry, souvenirs, and admire the mesmerizing display of colorful gemstones.

Coober Pedy's remote location and otherworldly landscape make it a popular destination for filmmakers. The town has been featured in several movies, including "Mad Max Beyond Thunderdome" and "The Adventures of Priscilla, Queen of the Desert." The unique setting of Coober Pedy adds an element of authenticity and intrigue to these films.